The Arabic Civilization

Kingdom Of Bahrain

Ministry Of Education

The Arabic Civilization

Why we have chosen the topic?

Why we have chosen the topic?

The importance of this subject and learn more about Because this issue speaks of Arab civilization and because of its relevance to us Arabs.

this civilization

Why talk about the subject ?

Introduction of the topic and the definition of civilization

Speak on the subject that once the main stages of the Arab civilization

Characteristics of the Arab civilization and the discoveries and the importance of science, etc. ..

How do the Arab civilization ceased to exist.

Attempt Alencan exploration and reflection, and the invention of money and work and the exploitation of nature to achieve a better quality of life outcome of the efforts of all nations

The steps of civilization :

The steps of civilization :

The forming : the civilization raises brings up from the first time , then it increases till it is provenance becomes very narrow to it is first resource.

the extending : after the civilization formed and became strong tries to obligate it is culture, this stage is the strongest at all.

The tranquility: the civilization stops to give any new things or creativity.The abatement the Civilization is confined to another Civilization which nourishes from that what that civilization gave , and the circle begins again .

Properties of civilization

Achievements

The height of Islamic civilization, in the Abbasid rule in 750, and new masterpieces of Arabic literature, laws, philosophy, science, medicine and become a place for the Islamic world between the achievements of world culture and civilization, and that this culture is given its distinctive Islamic faith is which was a great force in the creation of a culture is, in fact, the achievements of the Arabs.

Follow the methods in their scientific research in the innovative, introspective and Vaatmdoa observation and scientific training and the use of measurement tools for access to scientific results .... And of these, many of whom Hassan bin Haytham and Jabir bin Hayan, Mohammad Kharazmi, Ulugbek and Razi, Ibn Sina and others . .....

The interest in heritage preservation is an important part and the starting point of modern civilization is a Jahili where they built homes and went into the decoration and other engineering designs and plastic arts in the Abbasid era.

It is in the civil achievements of civilization (politics and philosophy, the arts and sciences.

Discoveries

During the centuries that followed the Islamic period.. Arab discovered a lot of developments in many fields like: medicine, math, science, Arabic Language Astronomy and others.. Also, create a lot..



Their main discoveries in medical field like

Hair diseases

Chicken box

Different skin diseases

Scabies

Measles

Septicemia

Con. Discoveries

Their main discoveries in astronomy

Arab Noticed that the moon changed it's location each 28 days and return back to same location after 28 days also, so they divided the moon into 28 segments called "Moon stages"..

They decided that the portable part from the Ether which contains the starts and seven famous plants..

They called three internal plants " The moon, Mercury, Venus" The Under Plants..

While "Mars, Jupiter, Saturn" The Highness Plants..

Also, they called the group of stars The Dragon like:

Ursa Minor

Big Dipper

Cassiopeia

Hercules

Cancer



Also, They choose special name for some stars like:
Altair
Betelguese
Fomalhout
Algol
Rigl
Adra
Alcor
Zaurak

Con. Discoveries

Their main discoveries in mathematical field like

Algebra

Additional of Zero for the numbers

Numeration

Calculation

Fractures

Comparative

The importance of civilization

The Arab civilization of great importance in human life and has since had to adapt the old rights, coexistence and the development of the laws of the ancient civilization in the middle of his life in order to ensure the right to live in safety and the safety and the presence of the governor and the law guarantees many of the rights of man and women.

Language & Culture

Language

Arabic language remain as long as the earth and even God and inherit inherit from them, since God Okremaa Ubayy married Karim Releases Arabs saved keeping the language of the Holy Quran.

The Revelation to the Prophet of benzene by the nation's peace and blessings of Arabic became the language of the new religion, but what was once the language of religion, especially scientists do not understand other languages priests, but the language has been understood by the general public for their understanding and also deals in the market as people deal with the minutes of university professors of science and the terminology and Bayah

Culture

The Arabic culture was not imported or translated but it depends on creation and imaginations of the universe..
This culture is one of the most rich cultures in the world.. It was existing before Islam which draw full picture about the ancient people, their thoughts, believes sensations and feelings..

Then Arab transferred the sciences, culture and civilization of an ancient people to the other western countries that shows their majesty in these fields..

Scientists

Ibn Seena: His full name is Abu Ali Al Hassan Ibn Abdulla Ibn Seena.. He was born in the year 980 in Bukhara and wrote 276 books..

Al Razi: His full name is Abu Bakr Al Razi.. He was born in the year 865 and died in 925.. He has more than 224books..

Al Tabari: His full name is Ibn Al Hassan Ben moh'd Al Tabri.. He was born in the year 933 and died in 979..

Al Zahrawi: His full name is Abu Al Qassim Khalaf Ben Al Abbas Al Zahrawirelated to Al Zahra Town near Qurduba.. He was born in the year 936 and died in 1023..

Al Khawarzmi: Abu Abdulla Moh'd.. He was born in the Islamic year 232..



Abu Al Hassan Thabit Ben Qura.. He was born in the 836 in Hauran..

Jashmeed Ben Mahmood Ben Musood which called Ghiyath Al Deen.. He was born in Kashan so he was called Al khashai according to this city..

How the Arab civilization was exterminated?

Yes we can say that very clearly that the Arabs have paid their civilization from the first tax was required them to give up and renounce and repudiate the history of football too long Islamic history gives us a clear and obvious fact that the Arabs say they rejected the "Arab civilization" and the history of Islam before the Arab heritage of the grounds that it and to discourage this, we find that the history of the Arabs stems from the so-called Arabs "ignorance" and the consequent effects of the count wrong wrong wrong and concepts has become the word "Arab" is synonymous with the word "Badawi" which resulted in the destruction of the cultural identity of the achievements of the Arab people before Islam, which is built on the land over twelve thousand years before Islam and Christianity which has this demonization Boqguam achievements they had in these achievements, which resulted in sentences to make that date "the date of the pre-Islamic," the mercy of each Mottagol greedy or rates to these achievements and civilization, this is the wrong count outcome led to the transformation of the Arab and Arab history, were scattered far and after destroying the unity and integrity of the inherent nature of the real existence since Mogl time in the history of football and that the Arabs did not look in their history as it is not supposed to create institutions engaged in this matter, but abandoned this role to the institutions The foreign missions of exploration, most of which was formed mainly in the colonial period of all the Arab countries to achieve political purposes, a colonial and then only after the transfer of the largesse of the tireless efforts of institutions and foreign missions, even though the information was false or that information was primarily aimed at the abolition of the national identity of the findings and obscure nature of Arab civilization in the region for thousands of years.

The logic also says that history also says that the disintegration of the nation's personal and cultural identity begins when the nation lost its identity and its structure, its history and its implications and begin to forget all of this in addition to that policy has played an important role as well, especially the policy that came through the colonial powers imposed on the Arab States, which colonized with After a certain approach to education which was cut off limbs apart and its people and its past and has instilled in the minds of the next generation of false and distorted information, including ready-made commensurate with the situation created for them in advance.

The difference between Arabic Civilization now & before

The ancient Arabic civilization was the main source for a Varity of many discoveries of many sciences and creations the ancient Arab people suffered a lot to reach the top peak of creation which no one reached before so they achieved many discoveries.. But now the Arabic civilization is not as the powerful as the previous civilization.. Arab depend on the western people to take the sciences and knowledge from them..

But in fact ancient Arab were the origen of culture and knowledge but western people took their books, culture and translated to their language so they become better than the Arab now a days..
There are many bookshops in America now which contains the books of the ancient Arab scientists like Al Khawarzme and others..

Interview

With Hawra

What do you think about Arab civilization ?

In fact,it is an ancient culture and it has its own history that all arab are proud of it.

Do you think in some day the civilization will retain ?

we all hope that ..!

What do you think of the achievements made by our forefathers?

actually, they did alot. Arab were the number one in many fields such as, medicine, math, science, Arabic Language Astronomy and others

Where do you see the strengths and beauty in the Arab civilization?

in each and every thing they did.

in your opinion, if the civilization continuing until now, Will it prosperous?

sure , if thier people who like to learn , discover and share knowledge.

Conclusion

The topic is wonderful and searching helped us to get more knowledge about the life of an ancient people..
Thanks God we didn't face many problems except translation which was little bit difficult..
But any how we learnt a lot about our grand dads and what they did to become the leaders of science ..